{"id":822,"date":"2025-03-06T22:09:04","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T22:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/?page_id=822"},"modified":"2026-01-21T16:31:25","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T16:31:25","slug":"ducu-position-paper-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/crisis-at-uod\/position-papers\/ducu-position-paper-3\/","title":{"rendered":"DUCU Position Paper 6 March 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dundee University\u2019s Deficit: Fact or Fiction?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Paradox of Known Unknowns and Unknown Unknowns<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The 13th of November 2024 sealed the fate of the previous Principal, Professor Iain Gillespie. After announcing the \u201cinevitable\u201d job losses following the sudden appearance of a deficit \u201cin the range of \u00a325 million to \u00a330 million,\u201d he resigned without notice on the 6th of December.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This was the last publicly available financial information provided by the University. Now, four months on, mystery still surrounds the actual deficit facing the institution. The annual Financial Statement for 2023-24 failed to be presented to the Court at its December meeting and was not published as expected in January 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since then, no details have been shared about the actual deficit, required savings, recovery timelines, or any strategic plan for the University\u2019s future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The situation worsened with the University Secretary taking extended leave in January 2025 and the Chair of Court resigning in February, and continuing resignations from the University Executive Group (UEG) a governance vacuum highlights the institution\u2019s inadequate leadership during this crisis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Known Unknowns<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The UEG insists that falling student numbers \u2014 both home and international \u2014 are at the root of the financial crisis, claiming that a shrinking intake has rendered current staffing levels unsustainable. Yet, this argument feels incomplete, even convenient. If recruitment declines were truly the driving factor, why has the University failed to publish its 2023-24 Financial Statement? The financial year closed in July, meaning any dip in student numbers wouldn\u2019t have significantly affected the accounts until 2024-25. The timeline doesn\u2019t add up, raising doubts about the veracity of this explanation, and whether a focus on students is merely a distraction from deeper financial mismanagement. It has been long documented, for instance, that the funding of the failed Public Private Initiative with Dundee Student Villages continues to be a drain on university finances. Similarly, statements by the Scottish Funding Council and the Scottish Government have indicated that there are unique aspects to Dundee\u2019s crisis not evident across the whole sector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Capital Expenditure<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Previously, we identified the extent of capital expenditure as central to explaining the financial crisis, particularly as this occurred before the decline in student numbers. The Tay Cities Deal, and the timing of the associated expenditures, appear to be a major factor in Dundee\u2019s current difficulties. External contractor costs surged to over \u00a330 million \u2014 a threefold increase in just two years (2022-24). Annual capital expenditure on fixed assets also rose from \u00a318 million in 2021-22 to \u00a343 million in 2023-24. Over the four years from 2020-21 to 2023-24, the University has spent more than \u00a3109 million on capital projects, all without significant borrowing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This raises serious concerns about the UEG\u2019s ability to undertake financial planning. For instance, in 2024-25 alone, the University remains committed to an additional \u00a310.2 million of capital expenditure for the final stages of the Tay Cities Deal. There is a lack of transparency from the UEG regarding both past capital expenditure and future spending. It is understood that additional expenditure exceeding \u00a330 million per year is expected in coming years, and that these plans pre-date the costs associated with repairs linked to aerated concrete (RAAC). The University\u2019s assumption that surpluses of around 10% of income \u2014 over and above what is required to finance research and operational costs \u2014 undermines the credibility of UEG\u2019s strategic planning. If such surpluses are unrealistic, then the financial crisis appears to be one of mismanagement rather than necessity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unknown Unknowns<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For an institution with assets exceeding \u00a3330 million \u2014 and, even after accounting for liabilities, net assets of \u00a3280 million \u2014 it is perplexing that Dundee University is facing financial difficulties. Historically, the University has had little to no significant debt, and even today, it remains largely debt-free.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This makes it all the more puzzling why the University is pushing for drastic cuts to student provision and staff when the financial challenges likely stem from the timing of transactions rather than any deep-rooted structural deficit. If the issue is indeed cash flow rather than insolvency, then simple financial mechanisms \u2014 such as securing a mortgage against a small portion of its assets \u2014 could easily cover short-term gaps without resorting to damaging cost-cutting measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The failure of transparency and accountability within the UEG suggests a leadership team that is more focused on generating surpluses for capital projects rather than safeguarding the core mission of high-quality education and research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Leadership Collapse and the Need for Governance Reform<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dundee University faces an unprecedented leadership collapse, leaving governance in disarray. The resignations of the Principal followed by the University Secretary\u2019s extended leave, the immediate departure of the Chair of the Court, along with other UEG members, has created a credibility vacuum at the highest levels of the institution. The executive model of higher education leadership is often justified by its ability to manage crises and complex financial matters. However, the UEG at Dundee has failed on both fronts. It has mismanaged finances while avoiding accountability for its decisions. Members of UEG have distanced themselves from responsibility. Interim Principal Shane O\u2019Neill said that, when previously serving as Deputy Principal, stated that he was not \u201cin the kind of role that\u2026 had the primary responsibility around [University finances].\u201d If those at the highest levels don\u2019t take responsibility for financial oversight, then who does?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reforming University Governance: A New Model<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dundee\u2019s crisis isn\u2019t just about money \u2014 it\u2019s about leadership and governance. The sudden collapse at the top has laid bare the dangers of concentrating control in an isolated executive group, cut off from the very people it\u2019s meant to serve. Decisions made behind closed doors, without accountability, have led the University to this breaking point. If there\u2019s any hope of restoring stability and trust, leadership must change course. Transparency, accountability, and genuine democratic governance must be the foundation of how the University moves forward. Staff-student councils with real decision-making power should be established to ensure governance reflects the needs of the University community. More decisions could be put out to a direct vote of staff and students.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The executive model must be reconsidered. Some executive roles could be abolished altogether. Leadership roles could be elected or filled through fixed-term secondments from staff, keeping decision-makers connected to academic and student life. Additionally, a salary cap linked to the median University salary would prevent excessive pay and misaligned incentives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dundee must decide: continue with a failed executive model or adopt a transparent, democratic governance system. The choice is obvious.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dundee University\u2019s Deficit: Fact or Fiction? The Paradox of Known Unknowns and Unknown Unknowns The 13th of November 2024 sealed the fate of the previous Principal, Professor Iain Gillespie. After announcing the \u201cinevitable\u201d job losses following the sudden appearance of a deficit \u201cin the range of \u00a325 million to \u00a330 million,\u201d he resigned without notice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":718,"featured_media":0,"parent":751,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-sub-landing.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-822","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/822","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/718"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=822"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/822\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1158,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/822\/revisions\/1158"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/ducu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=822"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}