{"id":1589,"date":"2023-09-23T15:28:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-23T14:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/?p=1589"},"modified":"2026-01-26T16:28:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T16:28:02","slug":"our-new-paper-on-vhl-inhibitors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/2023\/09\/23\/our-new-paper-on-vhl-inhibitors\/","title":{"rendered":"Our new paper on med chem optimization of the VHL inhibitors in collaboration with Michael G\u00fctschow group at the University of Bonn is now published in J. Med. Chem."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We are happy to share our new publication on the structure-guided improvement of our von Hippel\u2013Lindau (VHL) inhibitors | Just out ASAP in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.3c00434\">Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We design a new di-Methyl analogue of VH101 (cmpnd\u00a0<strong>30<\/strong>) and qualify it as the most potent VHL inhibitor in vitro and in cell. This work has been a fantastic collaboration with Michael G\u00fctschow group and colleagues at the University of Bonn. The work work spearheaded by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifesci.dundee.ac.uk\/groups\/alessio-ciulli\/\/group\/dundee\/lan-phuong-vu\"><strong>Lan<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0who visited our group twice to conduct key experiments for this paper, and has involved highly producted team-work collaboration with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifesci.dundee.ac.uk\/groups\/alessio-ciulli\/\/group\/ciulli-lab\/claudia-diehl\"><strong>Claudia<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifesci.dundee.ac.uk\/groups\/alessio-ciulli\/\/group\/ciulli-group\/ryan-casement\"><strong>Ryan<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifesci.dundee.ac.uk\/groups\/alessio-ciulli\/\/group\/dundee\/adam-bond\"><strong>Adam<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0in the group who desgined and performed the cell biology, crystallography and biophysical binding experiments, respectively.\u00a0 Together they brilliantly championed collaboration, to qualify the improved VHL inhibitors \u2013 first biophysically and structurally for binding properties and binding modes, and then in cell-based assays for target engagement and HIF-1alpha stabilization and activity. And big thanks also to the Bonn and Ljubjana teams, including\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/christian-steinebach-312a06226\/?originalSubdomain=de\">Christian Steinebach<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ffa.uni-lj.si\/en\/faculty\/organization\/chairs\/the-chair-of-pharmaceutical-chemistry\/staff-list\/sosic-izidor\">Izidor Sosic<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ale%C5%A1a-bricelj-33090626a\/?originalSubdomain=si\">Alesa Bricelj<\/a>\u00a0and their coworkers for their amazing contributions to the enabling chemistry effort.<\/p>\n<p>We look forward to seeing how the field leverages these new designs and findings, both as new hypoxia inducing probes, and as VHL ligand in PROTACs. We are already finding these v useful in our own degrader discovery programmes!,<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.3c00434\">Read the full article Open Access<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Authors: Lan Phuong Vu, Claudia J. Diehl, Ryan Casement, Adam G. Bond, Christian Steinebach, Nika Stras\u011bk, Ales\u01ce Bricelj, Andrej Perdih, Gregor Schnakenburg, Izidor Sosic,\u030c Alessio Ciulli,* and Michael G\u00fctschow*<\/p>\n<p>Title: Expanding the Structural Diversity at the Phenylene Core of Ligands for the von Hippel\u2013Lindau E3 Ubiquitin Ligase: Development of Highly Potent Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1\u03b1 Stabilizers<\/p>\n<h2>Abstract<\/h2>\n<p>Hypoxia-inducible factor-1\u03b1 (HIF-1\u03b1) constitutes the principal mediator of cellular adaptation to hypoxia in humans. The HIF-1\u03b1 protein level and activity are tightly regulated by the ubiquitin E3 ligase von Hippel\u2013Lindau (VHL). Here, we performed a structure-guided and bioactivity-driven design of new VHL inhibitors. Our iterative and combinatorial strategy focused on chemical variability at the phenylene unit and encompassed further points of diversity. The exploitation of tailored phenylene fragments and the stereoselective installation of the benzylic methyl group provided potent VHL ligands. Three high-resolution structures of VHL\u2013ligand complexes were determined, and bioactive conformations of these ligands were explored. The most potent inhibitor (30) exhibited dissociation constants lower than 40 nM, independently determined by fluorescence polarization and surface plasmon resonance and an enhanced cellular potency, as evidenced by its superior ability to induce HIF-1\u03b1 transcriptional activity. Our work is anticipated to inspire future efforts toward HIF-1\u03b1 stabilizers and new ligands for proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) degraders.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1589 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/09\/images_large_jm3c00434_0018.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"992\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/09\/images_large_jm3c00434_0018.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"ToC Graphic for Our new paper on med chem optimization of the VHL inhibitors\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/09\/images_large_jm3c00434_0018.jpeg 992w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/09\/images_large_jm3c00434_0018-300x157.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/09\/images_large_jm3c00434_0018-768x402.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"651\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1-651x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Figure 2. Structures of exemplary VHL inhibitors. Characteristic structural features are highlighted\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1-651x1024.jpeg 651w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1-191x300.jpeg 191w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1-768x1208.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1-977x1536.jpeg 977w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0003-1.jpeg 1273w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 651px) 100vw, 651px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"363\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005-1024x363.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Figure 4. Biophysical characterization of binary complex formation between inhibitor 30 and VCB.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005-1024x363.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005-300x106.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005-768x272.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005-1536x545.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0005.jpeg 1664w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"973\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-973x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Figure 5. Co-crystal structures of VCB in complex with ligands 30 (top, PDB: 8CQK), 33 (middle, PDB: 8CQL), and 37 (bottom, PDB: 8CQE)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-973x1024.jpeg 973w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-285x300.jpeg 285w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-768x808.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-1459x1536.jpeg 1459w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0006-1946x2048.jpeg 1946w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 973px) 100vw, 973px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"481\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-1024x481.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Figure 7. VHL inhibitors 30 and 33 induce increased HIF-1\u03b1-OH accumulation compared to VH298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-1024x481.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-300x141.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-768x361.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-1536x721.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0008-2048x961.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009.jpeg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-1024x298.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Figure 8. VHL inhibitors 30 and 33 induce increased HIF-\u03b1 transcriptional activity compared to VH298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-1024x298.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-300x87.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-768x223.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-1536x446.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/233\/2023\/11\/images_large_jm3c00434_0009-2048x595.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We are happy to share our new publication on the structure-guided improvement of our von Hippel\u2013Lindau (VHL) inhibitors | Just out ASAP in the\u00a0Journal of Medicinal Chemistry We design a new di-Methyl analogue of VH101 (cmpnd\u00a030) and qualify it as the most potent VHL inhibitor in vitro and in cell. This work has been a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-12","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1589"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4840,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1589\/revisions\/4840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.dundee.ac.uk\/alessio-ciulli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}